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¨º¦ì¾¥¦è­ô©x­û»¡¸ÜºA«×¤Q¤À¸ÛÀµ¡A§¹¥þ¨S¦³¥bÂI¨à®£À~ªº¤f§k¡A¥i¬O¡Aµ§ªÌÅ¥¨£³oµf¸Üªº®É­Ô¡A¤ß¤¤«oº¡¤£¬O¨ý¨à¡C³h½a¡A¥i¥H¬O¤@ºØ¬FªvÄw½X¡C§ÚÁp·Q°_¦~¤Ö®ÉŪ¹L¤@¥»¬ì¤Û¤p»¡¡A®Ñ¦W¬O¡i®ü¤ÑÀs¾Ô¡j¡A³o³¡®Ñ¥Ñ«Ü¦h­Óµu½g¬G¨Æ²Õ¦¨¡A¨ä¤¤¤@­Ó¬G¨Æ¬O¬Y­Ó°ê®a¥ø¹Ï¤j¶q¿é¥X«Dªk²¾¥Á¡A§L¤£¦å¤b´N¥i¥H¦û»â¾F°ê¡C

±q«e¤@¨Ç¥ª¬£²z½×®a´£¥X¤F¡u­Ê¿à¼Ò¦¡¡v¡]Dependency model¡^¥h´y­z´I¸Î°ê®a©M²Ä¤T¥@¬ÉªºÃö«Y¡A´I°ê¾Ö¦³µ´¹ïÀu¶Õ¡A²Ä¤T¥@¬É«K­n¥Ã»·¦ÚªA©ó«eªÌ¡C¨ä¹ê¡A³oºØÃö«Y¨Ã¤£¬O¤@­±­Ëªº¡A³h½a°ê®a¥i¥H¹ï´I¸Î°ê®a»¡¡G¡u­YªG§A¤£À°§U§Ú­Ì¡A±Í°êªº°ÝÃD·|Ä~Äò¿é¤J¶Q°ê¡C¡v³Ìªñ¾¥¦è­ô¾ÇªÌ¾|²¦¼Ú¡]Luis Rubio¡^¤]´NµÛ³o­Ó½ÒÃD¡A¼¶¤å§åµû¦Û¤vªºÁ`²Î¡A¥L»¡¾¥¦è­ôÁ`²ÎÀN´µ¡]Fox¡^­n¨D¬ü°êÀ°§U¾¥¦è­ô¸Ñ¨M«Ü¦h¦Û¨­ªº§xÃø¡A«o¨S¦³¹ï¬ü°ê´£¨Ñ¥ô¦ó¦^³ø¡C¦ýµL½×¬ü°ê¦³¨S¦³±o¨ì³øµª¡A¦oÁx´±¤£²z·|¾¥¦è­ô¶Ü¡H

³oºØ­ËÂà¹L¨Óªº­Ê¿à¼Ò¦¡¡]Reversed dependency model¡^¡A¦b¬Fªv¾ÇùØ­±¦³¤@­Ó«D¥¿¦¡¦Wµü¡G¡u§À¤Ú·nª¯¡v¡]The tail wags the dog¡^¡A¦b¤¤°ê¤å¤ÆùØ­±¡A¡uª¯¡v¬O¤@­Ó¤£·qªºë¦ºÙ¡A¦b­^¤åùØ­±«o¨S¦³«Ü­«ªº¶S·N¡A«ö·Ó±`²z¡Aª¯±±¨î«ç¼Ë·nÂ\§À¤Ú¡A¦ý³oºØ¥D±qÃö«Y¡A¦³®É­Ô·|­ËÂà¹L¨Ó¡C±Mªù¬ã¨sª~¾Ô¾ú¥vªº­C¾|¤j¾Ç±Ð±Â¦÷¹F´µ¡]John Lewis Gaddis¡^«ü¥X¡G¦b¬üĬ§Ü¿Å´Á¶¡¡A¬ü°ê¬°¤Fª§¨ú·ù¤Í¡A¤£±¤¤ä«ù¤@¨Ç¿Wµô¬FÅv¡A¦b«Ü¦h¤H²´¤¤¡A³o¨Ç¬FÅv¬O¨ü¨ì¥D¤lÂ\§G¡A³o²{¶HºÙ¤§¬°¡uª¯·n§À¤Ú¡v¡]The dog wags the tail¡^¡A¦ý¿Ø¨ëªº¬O¡A³o¨Ç±M¨î¬FÅv«o¥i¥H¤Ï¹L¨Ó¦V¬ü°ê­V¯Á´©§U¡G¡uµL½×§Ú«ç¼Ë±M¨î¿Wµô¡A§A¥i¥H¤£¯¸¦b§Ú³oÃä¶Ü¡H­YªG§A¤£¤ä«ù§Ú¡A§Ú¥i¯à·|­Ë¥x¡A¤]¥i¯à³QĬÁp°ê»Ú¦@²£¹B°Ê§]¾½¡A§A´N·|¥¢¥h¤@­Ó¾Ô²¤¾ÚÂI¡C¡v¦÷¹F´µºÙ¤§¬°¡u§À¤Ú·nª¯¡v¡C

¡u§À¤Ú·nª¯¡v¤]¥i¥HÀ³¥Î¦b¸gÀپǤW¡A¤@¦ì¼ô±x°Ó·~¹B§@ªºªB¤Í»¡¡G¡u¦pªG§A¤í¤U»È¦æ¤Q´X¸U¬ü¤¸¡A»È¦æ¥i¥Hµ´¹ï±±¨î§A¡A¨Ò¦p¥i¥HÀH®É¨S¦¬§Aªº©Ð¦a²£¡F¦ý¦pªG§A¤í¤U»È¦æ´X¤Q»õ¡A§A´N¥i¥H±±¨î»È¦æ¡AµL½×§A¨º½L¥Í·N«ç¼Ë¸gÀ礣µ½¡A»È¦æ¥²©w·|»}¦ºÄ~Äò¤ä«ù§A¡A­Õ­Y§Aªº¤½¥q­Ë³¬¡A»È¦æ´N·|¦Y¤U¤@¤jµ§Ãa±b¡C¡v

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2006.6.29


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